Acute and Critical Care

Case Report

Pulmonary
Negative Pressure Pulmonary Hemorrhage after Laryngospasm during the Postoperative Period: In Soo Han, Bo Mi Han, Soo Yeon Jung, Jun Rho Yoon, Eun Yong Chung; Acute Crit Care. 2018;33(3):191-195. Published online August 31, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2016.00689

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Negative pressure pulmonary hemorrhage (NPPH) is an uncommon complication of upper airway obstruction. Severe negative intrathoracic pressure after upper airway obstruction can increase pulmonary capillary mural pressure, which results in mechanical stress on the pulmonary capillaries, causing NPPH. We report a case of acute NPPH caused by laryngospasm in a 25-year-old man during the postoperative period. Causative factors of NPPH include negative pulmonary pressure, allergic rhinitis, smoking, inhaled anesthetics, and positive airway pressure due to coughing. The patient’s symptoms resolved rapidly, within 24 hours, with supportive care.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

A Complex Presentation of Acute Postoperative Negative-Pressure Pulmonary Edema: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Larri Rudman, Javier B Chambi-Torres, Farah Chohan, Mohammad Aftab, Xinyu Cao, George Michel
Cureus.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Laryngospasm Causing Recurrent Negative Pressure Alveolar Hemorrhage Resembling Acute Exacerbation of Interstitial Lung Disease: A Case Report
Haruna Yamaki, Masaru Ejima, Nozomi Sato, Kei Aoyagi, Tatsushi Kozawa, Seishi Higashi, Koji Takayama, Satoko Hanada, Reiko Taki
Respiratory Endoscopy.2023; 1(2): 95. CrossRef
Unilateral pulmonary hemorrhage caused by negative pressure pulmonary edema: A case report
Hyung Joon Park, Seung Ho Park, Un Tak Woo, Sang Yun Cho, Woo Jae Jeon, Woo Jong Shin
World Journal of Clinical Cases.2021; 9(6): 1408. CrossRef
Negative-pressure-related diffuse alveolar hemorrhage after monitored anesthesia care for vertebroplasty: a case report
Yumin Jo, Jagyung Hwang, Jieun Lee, Hansol Kang, Boohwi Hong
Journal of Medical Case Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Incidence of negative-pressure pulmonary edema following sugammadex administration during anesthesia emergence: A pilot audit of 27,498 general anesthesia patients and literature review
Chia-Li Kao, Chuan-Yi Kuo, Yi-Kai Su, Kuo-Chuan Hung
Journal of Clinical Anesthesia.2020; 62: 109728. CrossRef

Original Article

Retrospective Analysis of the Postoperative Patients Admitted to General Surgical-Medical Intensive Care Unit: Jun Rho Yoon, Choon Hak Lim, Mi Jung Kim; Korean J Crit Care Med. 2008;23(1):18-24.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/kjccm.2008.23.1.18

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Abstract PDF

BACKGROUND
The present study was designed to examine the purpose of intensive care unit (ICU) admission and the prevalence of disease in postoperative patients admitted to general surgical-medical ICU.
METHODS
Between 1 January 2007 and 31 December 2007, 646 cases of 612 patients admitted to a general postoperative patients admitted to general surgical-medical ICU were examined. The patients were classified into two groups, ICU treatment and ICU monitoring groups according to Knaus' suggestion which defines the kinds of treatment done exclusively in ICU. Patients' demographics, preoperative American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification (ASA) grade, prevalence of disease and emergent operation rate were analyzed.
RESULTS
255 patients (39.5%) were included in the ICU treatment group and 391 cases (60.5%) in the ICU monitoring group. The prevalence of respiratory, gastrointestinal, and central nervous diseases was higher significantly in the ICU treatment group. In addition, the average of ASA grade and the duration of operation were higher significantly in the ICU treatment group.
CONCLUSION
Admission rate only for monitoring was higher than one for intensive treatment. An alternative strategy should be considered to care for postoperative patients who need just close monitoring.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Retrospective investigation of anesthetic management and outcome in patients with deep neck infections
Tae Kwane Kim, Hye Jin Yoon, Yuri Ko, Yuna Choi, Ui Jin Park, Jun Rho Yoon
Anesthesia and Pain Medicine.2019; 14(3): 347. CrossRef

Case Reports

Clinical Experience of the Lower Extremity Nerve Block for a Neurocritically Ill Patient Who is Not Able to Communicate:A Case Report: Jun Rho Yoon, Tae Kwan Kim, Je Chun Yu, Yee Suk Kim, In Soo Han, Yong Ju Oh; Korean J Crit Care Med. 2007;22(1):48-51.

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Abstract PDF: A 73-year-old man was scheduled for the surgical reduction of fractured femur which occurred ar 3 months ago by the accident. The mental status of the patient was stuporous (Glasgow coma scale: 5) due to the complication of the head trauma. We performed nerve blocks (femoral, sciatic, lateral femoral cutaneous, and illiohypogastric nerve blocks) for the surgical reduction of left femur with 55 ml of 0.25% ropivacaine. The electroencephalography was monitored continuously during the 4 hour operation as well as monitoring the hemodynamic and respiratory parameters. The operation was performed successfully and the patient recovered uneventfully.

Severe Postoperative Delirium Lasting for Three Weeks: A Case Report: Jun Rho Yoon, Tae Kwan Kim, Su Jung Yoon, Yee Suk Kim, Si Hyun Kim, Man Gyu Kim, Jeong Ju Seo; Korean J Crit Care Med. 2004;19(1):42-46.

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Abstract PDF: Postoperative delirium in the intensive care unit is a serious problem that has recently attracted much attention. We present a 73-year-old female patient who was admitted by multiple fractures induced by an accident. We started general anesthesia for the operation of open reduction and internal fixation. After the discontinuation of general anesthesia, the patient was transported to the intensive care unit. The symptoms of delirium were developed and controlled with medications including haloperidols, benzodiazepines, and vitamins. The patient was recovered three weeks after the management and received two other operations, but delirium did not be developed again. She was discharged from the hospital without complications.

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